Dispatcher-Assisted Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation

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Dispatcher-assisted cardiopulmonary resuscitation. Validation of efficacy.

Dispatcher-delivered telephone instruction in cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) has been proposed to increase rates of bystander CPR in cases of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest. We tested the efficacy of a previously developed CPR message using a recording mannikin in a high stress, simulated cardiac arrest scenario. Community volunteers were unaware they would perform CPR until immediately be...

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Performance goals for dispatcher-assisted cardiopulmonary resuscitation.

A n estimated 600 000 Americans are victims of sudden , unexpected out-of-hospital cardiac arrests each year. 1 Emergency medical services (EMS) providers attempt resuscitation in 360 000 of these " EMS-treated " individuals. EMS crews declare another 240 000 victims dead on arrival because the cardiac arrest was unwitnessed and the victim's body shows physical signs that death has not just occ...

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Dispatcher-assisted cardiopulmonary resuscitation and survival in cardiac arrest.

BACKGROUND Early cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) improves survival in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest, and dispatcher-delivered instruction in CPR can increase the proportion of arrest victims who receive bystander CPR before emergency medical service (EMS) arrival. However, little is known about the survival effectiveness of dispatcher-delivered telephone CPR instruction. METHODS AND RESU...

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Dispatcher-assisted cardiopulmonary resuscitation: time to identify cardiac arrest and deliver chest compression instructions.

BACKGROUND Dispatcher-assisted cardiopulmonary resuscitation (DA-CPR), in which 9-1-1 dispatchers provide CPR instructions over the telephone, has been shown to nearly double the rate of bystander CPR. We sought to identify factors that hampered the identification of cardiac arrest by 9-1-1 dispatchers and prevented or delayed the provision of dispatcher-assisted CPR chest compressions. METHO...

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Dispatcher-assisted cardiopulmonary resuscitation: risks for patients not in cardiac arrest.

BACKGROUND Dispatcher-assisted cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) instructions can increase bystander CPR and thereby increase the rate of survival from cardiac arrest. The risk of bystander CPR for patients not in arrest is uncertain and has implications for how assertive dispatch is in instructing CPR. We determined the frequency of dispatcher-assisted CPR for patients not in arrest and the ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Circulation

سال: 2010

ISSN: 0009-7322,1524-4539

DOI: 10.1161/circulationaha.109.872366